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Introduction
Octaphenyl Cyclotetrasiloxane IOTA-AKT (CAS: 546-56-5), with the molecular formula C48H40O4Si4, is a remarkable organosilicon compound renowned for its unique structure and exceptional properties. Represented as [(C6H5)2SiO]4, this cyclic tetramer exhibits a molecular weight of 793.18 g/mol, making it a pivotal intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in pharmaceuticals and high-performance polymers.
Key Physical and Chemical Characteristics
This crystalline compound manifests as a white powder, ensuring ease of handling in laboratory and industrial settings. Its high purity, exceeding 99.0%, guarantees consistent results in chemical reactions. With a melting point ranging from 203 to 205 °C and a boiling point of 334 °C, IOTA-AKT demonstrates remarkable thermal stability. Its flash point of 200 °C underscores safety during processing, while its insolubility in water and solubility in common organic solvents like chloroform and benzene facilitate versatile application methodologies.
Applications in Pharmaceutical and Silicone Industries
In pharmaceutical synthesis, IOTA-AKT serves as a vital precursor for creating complex organic molecules, enhancing drug efficacy and stability. Its utility extends to silicone intermediates, where it plays a crucial role in synthesizing high-temperature phenyl silicone oils. These oils are indispensable in industries requiring heat-resistant lubricants and sealants, such as aerospace and automotive manufacturing. Furthermore, IOTA-AKT contributes to the development of advanced polymer compounds, offering enhanced mechanical and thermal properties.
Innovative Uses and Future Prospects
Researchers are exploring IOTA-AKT's potential in nanotechnology, leveraging its molecular architecture to create novel materials with tailored properties. Its compatibility with various functional groups allows for the design of smart materials responsive to environmental stimuli. As industries demand materials capable of withstanding extreme conditions, IOTA-AKT stands at the forefront, driving innovation in pharmaceuticals, electronics, and beyond.